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The Message of Visual Media
Why the method of our communication might matter as much as its message.
  |  posted April 4, 2007
Topics:Artistic, Attention, Audience, Culture, Philosophy of Media, Visualcy

Editor's Note: This is the first of many articles on FaithVisuals.com that will ask the important "why?" questions. As we seek to provide the highest quality videos and training for people interested in "doing" church media better, we also want to engage in discussion about the reasons we use video to communicate the message of the gospel. We hope that these articles will cause you to stop and think, interact with one another in the comments section, and help you consider some of these crucial questions.

We can all agree that the 21st century is decidedly visual—in terms of entertainment, advertising, mass communication, and so on. Naturally, humans have become increasingly savvy in their reception of visual languages. Whereas typical tenth graders today might have an extremely difficult time deciphering the textual classics of Homer, Virgil, and Shakespeare, they likely have no problem at all decoding the complex, digital imagery of a film about the classics—say 300 or Troy.

But what does living in a visual culture mean for Christians? Should the fact that images are more important than text in today's world change our methods of communicating the gospel? Does the fact that we have endlessly evolving communication technologies and amazing new digi-design tools necessitate some sort of adaptation of the message? As much as the term "adaptation" bothers me (it's always screamed "corrupting" to me), I've come to the conclusion that yes, adaptation of our Christian message is necessary. We shouldn't adapt the message to fit different media/technologies, but we can adapt and manipulate the variables within new media/technologies to best express the message.

However, we must be very careful in our uses of new media forms. There is great potential for good in them, but only if they are understood and utilized with discretion; only if we recognize that the medium is just as crucial as the message.

All of us are ever-more-literate readers of visual texts—able to decipher the message being communicated, even when that message is shrouded in frenetic effects, hyper-digitized stylizations, and super-speedy editing that would prove nausea-inducing to our grandmas and all but unwatchable to our great-grandparents.

To be truly visual-literate, however, is to go beyond an ability to process images and "content" that is being visually communicated. This is easy. A true visual literacy contains an awareness that the message—as told in any given video, film, or slideshow—is necessarily different from that same message if it were told in a newspaper, book, or pamphlet. That is, the medium that communicates the message always changes or shapes the message itself. This is why you always hear people comparing (and complaining about) films based on books. Some argue that the film is better, some argue the other way. The unspoken heart of the debate is this fact: books and movies are completely different forms. It is a very difficult task to match a film to a book, or vice-versa—it'd be like writing a song for a symphony orchestra and then handing it over to Snoop Dogg and expecting the same musical idea to come across in his—however skillful—raps and rhymes.

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Anonymous Posted: May 02, 2007
As with any cross-cultural mission, it's not only considerate but also essential to know a little about the context to which a message is being translated. I like how Ravi Zacharias puts this challege (as i can recall): "How do we reach a generation that hears with their hearts and thinks with their eyes? I agree we must always strive for a balance between our grasp of the message(what we say), recipients (to whom we are saying it to) and the medium (how we say it).

Brad   (Guest)Posted: May 02, 2007
"There is great potential for good in them, but only if they are understood and utilized with discretion; only if we recognize that the medium is just as crucial as the message." Nonsense. The message of the Gospel will always triumph the medium. If we truly believe that God can do all things then we must also have faith in him that traditional mediums will reach those he has chosen just as much as the new. Tribal men in Africa do not have the Internet. Many in China do not have the benefit of a Flash Video presentation and yet God is still saving souls in these countries that are culturally just as visual as we. New mediums can effectively reach the lost, but the medium will never save anyone. It is arrogant to presume that the Gospel must be helped in certain venues in order for it to be powerful and effective. Only God can save a lost soul (no matter how many vodcasts we throw at people) and we must have faith and trust that a God that can do all things will not lose even one of those that he intends to save - even if it is from the mouth of an eighty year-old preacher speaking old English and espousing from a KJV bible.

Jon S.   (Guest)Posted: May 02, 2007
I agree that God's message is powerful enough to break through media. However, God also chooses to entrust his message to human beings, who, in turn, are to present his message to others. This requires good stewardship, especially in the area of presenting it. A medium that works in one culture or setting may not work in another, and it is ignorance (and even arrogance) to jump blindly from one setting into another. The way a message is conveyed is of vital importance, and while I trust that God is able to work, I don't want to be responsible for hindering that message in any way (especially through non-information).

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